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digits is called a bit.      The information is represented in digital computer in

            groups of bits.

            Hybrid Computers

            It  is  a  combination  of  analog  computers  used  in

            continuous  system  also,  non-linear  discrete

            features of a digital computer such as storing values

            logical operations and switching. These computers
            are mostly used with process control equipment in

            continuous production plants like all refineries etc.

            and used at places where signals as well as data are to be entered into
            computer. Areas of application–nuclear power plants, mines etc.


            Classification Based on Size and Processing Power

            The following are the classification of computer based on size and processing

            power:

                                                   Super Computers

                                                   These are very large and powerful computers

                                                   that  are  roomed  to  all  sizes.  This  type  of

                                                   computer  is  typically  used  for  scientific  and

                                                   enginering  applications  to  design  weapons,

                                                   weather  forecasting,  biomedical  analysis,

                                                   research and aircraft design.

            Mainframe Computers

            Mainframe computers are capable of processing

            data  at  very  high  speeds  –  hundreds  of  million

            instructions  per  second.  They  are  large  in  size.

            These are used to process large amount of data

            quickly.  Some  of  the  obvious  sector  in  which

            mainframe  computers  are  used–  banks,  airlines
            and railway reservation systems, etc.




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