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                                         Fractional Number










            Tom bought a pizza. He shared it with his three friends. They were 1 + 3 = 4 in
            number.


            Tom put the plate on a table, took a knife and cut the pizza into four equal parts.

            They took 1 equal part each.


            When we divide 1 thing into 4 equal parts, we say

                                                        1
            each part as 1 by 4 and write it as       .
                                                        4
            1 by 4 is also called quarter.


            FRACTION


            A part of a whole object or collection of objects is called a fraction (of the whole

            or collection).

            When an object is divided into two equal parts then each part is called one half
                                            1
            of the whole written as       .
                                            2
            When an object is divided into three equal parts, each part is called one-third of

                                         1
            the whole written as       .
                                         3
            Numerators and Denominators


            The number of equal parts a whole is divided into is called denominator. The
            number of equal parts taken is called numerator.


                                            numerator
            We write a fraction as                           .
                                          denominator

            We read it as numerator by denominator.




                                                              102
            Fractional Number
                                                          Mathematics-3
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